See scur on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scurs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scur (plural scurs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Veterinary medicine",
"orig": "en:Veterinary medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 21 22 15 12 15 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A distorted horn, regrown after the disbudding operation of a goat, sheep, or cow."
],
"id": "en-scur-en-noun-uPxYlXRg",
"links": [
[
"veterinary medicine",
"veterinary medicine"
],
[
"distorted",
"distorted"
],
[
"horn",
"horn"
],
[
"regrown",
"regrown"
],
[
"disbudding",
"disbudding"
],
[
"operation",
"operation"
],
[
"goat",
"goat"
],
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
],
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(veterinary medicine) A distorted horn, regrown after the disbudding operation of a goat, sheep, or cow."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"pathology",
"sciences",
"veterinary",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɜː/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scur.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skɝ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skʌr/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skøː/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skeː/",
"note": "Liverpool, fair–fur merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/skɛː/",
"note": "Humberside, Teesside, fair–fur merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/skɜː(ɹ)/",
"note": "Lancashire, fair–fur merger"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "scare (fair–fur merger)"
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "Compare scour (“to run”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scurs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "scurring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "scurred",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "scurred",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scur (third-person singular simple present scurs, present participle scurring, simple past and past participle scurred)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 21 22 15 12 15 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
42,
50
]
],
"ref": "1843, George Borrow, The Bible in Spain, London: Cassell and Company, Ltd.:",
"text": "Here he whistled, and the animal, who was scurring over the field , and occasionally kicking up his heels, instantly returned with a gentle neigh.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To move hastily; to scour."
],
"id": "en-scur-en-verb-CCUXWZJK",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete, UK, dialect) To move hastily; to scour."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɜː/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scur.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skɝ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skʌr/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skøː/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skeː/",
"note": "Liverpool, fair–fur merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/skɛː/",
"note": "Humberside, Teesside, fair–fur merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/skɜː(ɹ)/",
"note": "Lancashire, fair–fur merger"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "scare (fair–fur merger)"
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "obscūrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin obscūrus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "it",
"3": "scuro"
},
"expansion": "Italian scuro",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "scuru"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian scuru",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably ultimately from Latin obscūrus, perhaps through the intermediate of Italian scuro. Cognate with Sicilian scuru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scurã",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "scuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scuri",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scure",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scuru",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"10": "scure",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "scurã",
"5": "plural",
"6": "scuri",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "scuri",
"9": "or",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "scur m (feminine scurã, plural scuri, feminine plural scuri or scure)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "rup",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "rup:Colors",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dark brown (usually of hair)"
],
"id": "en-scur-rup-adj-neVpbZr-",
"links": [
[
"brown",
"brown"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sombre"
],
"id": "en-scur-rup-adj-dEgr-PY2",
"links": [
[
"sombre",
"sombre"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) sombre"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "scuro"
},
"expansion": "Italian scuro",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Italian scuro, from Latin obscurus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "scur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lombard entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 21 22 15 12 15 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 5 32 22 33 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 6 4 32 22 33 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dark"
],
"id": "en-scur-lmo-adj-5rtWib7s",
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
]
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "scur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "schour"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 21 22 15 12 15 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 5 32 22 33 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 6 4 32 22 33 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of schour"
],
"id": "en-scur-enm-noun-SH6c5cLY",
"links": [
[
"schour",
"schour#Middle_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Middle English) alternative form of schour"
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "shower"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shour"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shouer"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shoor"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shooer"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "schour"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "shower"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shour"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shouer"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shoor"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shooer"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "schoure"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "shower"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shour"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shouer"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shoor"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shooer"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "schowre"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "shower"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shour"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shouer"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shoor"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shooer"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "schoure"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "shower"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shour"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shouer"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shoor"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shooer"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "shour"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "shower"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shour"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shouer"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shoor"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shooer"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "shoure"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "shower"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shour"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shouer"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shoor"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shooer"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "shower"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "shower"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shour"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shouer"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shoor"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shooer"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "showre"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "shower"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shour"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shouer"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shoor"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shooer"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "scur"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "shower"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shour"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shouer"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shoor"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shooer"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"Early Middle English"
],
"word": "shur"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skūrō",
"t": "storm, short shower"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skūrō (“storm, short shower”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skūraz",
"t": "rainshower"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skūraz (“rainshower”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kew-(e)ro-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kew-(e)ro-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "scūr"
},
"expansion": "Old High German scūr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skúr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skúr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the merger of Proto-Germanic *skūrō (“storm, short shower”) and Proto-Germanic *skūraz (“rainshower”), from Proto-Indo-European *kew-(e)ro-. Cognate with Old High German scūr, Old Norse skúr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sċūr",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūr",
"links": [
[
"sċūr",
"scur#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūras",
"links": [
[
"sċūras",
"scuras#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūr",
"links": [
[
"sċūr",
"scur#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūras",
"links": [
[
"sċūras",
"scuras#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūres",
"links": [
[
"sċūres",
"scures#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūra",
"links": [
[
"sċūra",
"scura#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūre",
"links": [
[
"sċūre",
"scure#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūrum",
"links": [
[
"sċūrum",
"scurum#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūr",
"links": [
[
"sċūr",
"scur#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūra",
"links": [
[
"sċūra",
"scura#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūre",
"links": [
[
"sċūre",
"scure#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūre",
"links": [
[
"sċūre",
"scure#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūra",
"links": [
[
"sċūra",
"scura#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūre",
"links": [
[
"sċūre",
"scure#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūre",
"links": [
[
"sċūre",
"scure#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūra",
"links": [
[
"sċūra",
"scura#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūre",
"links": [
[
"sċūre",
"scure#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūrum",
"links": [
[
"sċūrum",
"scurum#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċēor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g2": "f",
"head": "sċūr"
},
"expansion": "sċūr m or f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sċūr"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sċūr",
"2": "sċūras",
"3": "sċūr",
"4": "sċūras",
"5": "sċūres",
"6": "sċūra",
"7": "sċūre",
"8": "sċūrum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sċūr"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sċūr",
"2": "sċūra,sċūre",
"3": "sċūre",
"4": "sċūra,sċūre",
"5": "sċūre",
"6": "sċūra",
"7": "sċūre",
"8": "sċūrum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong ō-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 21 22 15 12 15 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 5 32 22 33 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 6 4 32 22 33 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
158,
164
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
180,
190
]
],
"english": "The man does not know that who befalls most fairly on land, how wretched I dwelt winter on ice-cold sea by outcast’s paths, bereft of kinsmen, behung with frost-icicles; hail flew by showers.",
"ref": "10th century, The Seafarer:",
"text": "Þæt sē mon ne wāt þe him on foldan fæġrost limpeð, hū iċ earmċeariġ īsċealdne sǣ winter wunade wræċċan lāstum, winemǣgum bidroren, bihongen hrīmġiċelum; hæġl sċūrum flēag.",
"translation": "The man does not know that who befalls most fairly on land, how wretched I dwelt winter on ice-cold sea by outcast’s paths, bereft of kinsmen, behung with frost-icicles; hail flew by showers.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shower"
],
"id": "en-scur-ang-noun-UoFZtFaX",
"links": [
[
"shower",
"shower"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃuːr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːr"
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Schauer"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "schūre"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Schauer"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "schūr"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Schauer"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "schoure"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Schauer"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "schour"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skūru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skūru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skūrō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skūrō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *skūru, from Proto-Germanic *skūrō, whence also Old Saxon skūr, Old English scūr, Old Norse skúr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scūr",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-decl-noun-i-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "scūr",
"links": [
[
"scūr",
"scur#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scūri",
"links": [
[
"scūri",
"scuri#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scūr",
"links": [
[
"scūr",
"scur#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scūri",
"links": [
[
"scūri",
"scuri#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scūres",
"links": [
[
"scūres",
"scures#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scūro",
"links": [
[
"scūro",
"scuro#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scūre",
"links": [
[
"scūre",
"scure#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scūrim",
"links": [
[
"scūrim",
"scurim#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scūren",
"links": [
[
"scūren",
"scuren#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scūru",
"links": [
[
"scūru",
"scuru#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "scūr",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "scūr m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "scūr"
},
"expansion": "scūr m",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scūr"
},
"name": "goh-decl-noun-i-m"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shower"
],
"id": "en-scur-goh-noun-UoFZtFaX",
"links": [
[
"shower",
"shower"
]
]
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Scheuer"
},
{
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"word": "Scheier"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skūru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skūru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skūrō",
"t": "shelter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skūrō (“shelter”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *skūru, from Proto-Germanic *skūrō (“shelter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scūr",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "scūr",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "scūr m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "scūr"
},
"expansion": "scūr m",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shelter"
],
"id": "en-scur-goh-noun-zZa13vTt",
"links": [
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
]
]
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Aromanian adjectives",
"Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Aromanian lemmas",
"Aromanian terms borrowed from Italian",
"Aromanian terms derived from Italian",
"Aromanian terms derived from Latin",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German masculine nouns",
"Old High German nouns",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"rup:Colors"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "obscūrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin obscūrus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "it",
"3": "scuro"
},
"expansion": "Italian scuro",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "scuru"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian scuru",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably ultimately from Latin obscūrus, perhaps through the intermediate of Italian scuro. Cognate with Sicilian scuru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scurã",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "scuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scuri",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scure",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scuru",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"10": "scure",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "scurã",
"5": "plural",
"6": "scuri",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "scuri",
"9": "or",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "scur m (feminine scurã, plural scuri, feminine plural scuri or scure)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dark brown (usually of hair)"
],
"links": [
[
"brown",
"brown"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sombre"
],
"links": [
[
"sombre",
"sombre"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) sombre"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German masculine nouns",
"Old High German nouns",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scurs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scur (plural scurs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Veterinary medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"A distorted horn, regrown after the disbudding operation of a goat, sheep, or cow."
],
"links": [
[
"veterinary medicine",
"veterinary medicine"
],
[
"distorted",
"distorted"
],
[
"horn",
"horn"
],
[
"regrown",
"regrown"
],
[
"disbudding",
"disbudding"
],
[
"operation",
"operation"
],
[
"goat",
"goat"
],
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
],
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(veterinary medicine) A distorted horn, regrown after the disbudding operation of a goat, sheep, or cow."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"pathology",
"sciences",
"veterinary",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɜː/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scur.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skɝ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skʌr/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skøː/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skeː/",
"note": "Liverpool, fair–fur merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/skɛː/",
"note": "Humberside, Teesside, fair–fur merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/skɜː(ɹ)/",
"note": "Lancashire, fair–fur merger"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "scare (fair–fur merger)"
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German masculine nouns",
"Old High German nouns",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "Compare scour (“to run”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scurs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "scurring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "scurred",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "scurred",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scur (third-person singular simple present scurs, present participle scurring, simple past and past participle scurred)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
42,
50
]
],
"ref": "1843, George Borrow, The Bible in Spain, London: Cassell and Company, Ltd.:",
"text": "Here he whistled, and the animal, who was scurring over the field , and occasionally kicking up his heels, instantly returned with a gentle neigh.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To move hastily; to scour."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete, UK, dialect) To move hastily; to scour."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɜː/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scur.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scur.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skɝ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skʌr/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skøː/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skeː/",
"note": "Liverpool, fair–fur merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/skɛː/",
"note": "Humberside, Teesside, fair–fur merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/skɜː(ɹ)/",
"note": "Lancashire, fair–fur merger"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "scare (fair–fur merger)"
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German masculine nouns",
"Old High German nouns",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "scuro"
},
"expansion": "Italian scuro",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Italian scuro, from Latin obscurus.",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "scur",
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}
],
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{
"categories": [
"Lombard adjectives",
"Lombard entries with incorrect language header",
"Lombard lemmas",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"dark"
],
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
]
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German masculine nouns",
"Old High German nouns",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
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"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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}
],
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{
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{
"word": "schour"
}
],
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"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English variant lemmas",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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],
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[
"schour",
"schour#Middle_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Middle English) alternative form of schour"
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
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"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
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"Old High German nouns",
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"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "shower"
},
{
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"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shour"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shouer"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shoor"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shooer"
}
],
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"word": "schour"
},
{
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{
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{
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{
"lang": "Scots",
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},
{
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},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
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}
],
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},
{
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{
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"word": "shower"
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{
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},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
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},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shoor"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shooer"
}
],
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},
{
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{
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"word": "shower"
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},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shouer"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
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"word": "shoor"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shooer"
}
],
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
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"word": "shower"
},
{
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"word": "shour"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shouer"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shoor"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shooer"
}
],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "shour"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "shower"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shour"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shouer"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shoor"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shooer"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "shoure"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
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"word": "shower"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
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},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shouer"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shoor"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shooer"
}
],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "shower"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"word": "shower"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shour"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shouer"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shoor"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shooer"
}
],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "showre"
},
{
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{
"lang": "English",
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"word": "shower"
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{
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},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shouer"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shoor"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shooer"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "scur"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
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"word": "shower"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shour"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shouer"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shoor"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
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}
],
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"raw_tags": [
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],
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}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skūrō",
"t": "storm, short shower"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skūraz",
"t": "rainshower"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skūraz (“rainshower”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kew-(e)ro-"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skúr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skúr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the merger of Proto-Germanic *skūrō (“storm, short shower”) and Proto-Germanic *skūraz (“rainshower”), from Proto-Indo-European *kew-(e)ro-. Cognate with Old High German scūr, Old Norse skúr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sċūr",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūr",
"links": [
[
"sċūr",
"scur#Old_English"
]
],
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūras",
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[
"sċūras",
"scuras#Old_English"
]
],
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūr",
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[
"sċūr",
"scur#Old_English"
]
],
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"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūras",
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[
"sċūras",
"scuras#Old_English"
]
],
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūres",
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[
"sċūres",
"scures#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūra",
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[
"sċūra",
"scura#Old_English"
]
],
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūre",
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[
"sċūre",
"scure#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūrum",
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[
"sċūrum",
"scurum#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "sċūr",
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[
"sċūr",
"scur#Old_English"
]
],
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūra",
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[
"sċūra",
"scura#Old_English"
]
],
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]
},
{
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[
"sċūre",
"scure#Old_English"
]
],
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūre",
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[
"sċūre",
"scure#Old_English"
]
],
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūra",
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[
"sċūra",
"scura#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūre",
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[
"sċūre",
"scure#Old_English"
]
],
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"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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[
"sċūre",
"scure#Old_English"
]
],
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
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[
"sċūra",
"scura#Old_English"
]
],
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūre",
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[
"sċūre",
"scure#Old_English"
]
],
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"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċūrum",
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[
"sċūrum",
"scurum#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċēor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g2": "f",
"head": "sċūr"
},
"expansion": "sċūr m or f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sċūr"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sċūr",
"2": "sċūras",
"3": "sċūr",
"4": "sċūras",
"5": "sċūres",
"6": "sċūra",
"7": "sċūre",
"8": "sċūrum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sċūr"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sċūr",
"2": "sċūra,sċūre",
"3": "sċūre",
"4": "sċūra,sċūre",
"5": "sċūre",
"6": "sċūra",
"7": "sċūre",
"8": "sċūrum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong ō-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English feminine nouns",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English nouns with multiple genders",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with quotations",
"Old English ō-stem nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Old English/uːr",
"Rhymes:Old English/uːr/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
158,
164
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
180,
190
]
],
"english": "The man does not know that who befalls most fairly on land, how wretched I dwelt winter on ice-cold sea by outcast’s paths, bereft of kinsmen, behung with frost-icicles; hail flew by showers.",
"ref": "10th century, The Seafarer:",
"text": "Þæt sē mon ne wāt þe him on foldan fæġrost limpeð, hū iċ earmċeariġ īsċealdne sǣ winter wunade wræċċan lāstum, winemǣgum bidroren, bihongen hrīmġiċelum; hæġl sċūrum flēag.",
"translation": "The man does not know that who befalls most fairly on land, how wretched I dwelt winter on ice-cold sea by outcast’s paths, bereft of kinsmen, behung with frost-icicles; hail flew by showers.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shower"
],
"links": [
[
"shower",
"shower"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃuːr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːr"
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Old High German i-stem nouns",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German masculine nouns",
"Old High German nouns",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Schauer"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "schūre"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Schauer"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
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},
{
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"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Schauer"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
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"word": "schoure"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Schauer"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "schour"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
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{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skūru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skūru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skūrō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skūrō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *skūru, from Proto-Germanic *skūrō, whence also Old Saxon skūr, Old English scūr, Old Norse skúr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scūr",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-decl-noun-i-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "scūr",
"links": [
[
"scūr",
"scur#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scūri",
"links": [
[
"scūri",
"scuri#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scūr",
"links": [
[
"scūr",
"scur#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scūri",
"links": [
[
"scūri",
"scuri#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scūres",
"links": [
[
"scūres",
"scures#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scūro",
"links": [
[
"scūro",
"scuro#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scūre",
"links": [
[
"scūre",
"scure#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scūrim",
"links": [
[
"scūrim",
"scurim#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scūren",
"links": [
[
"scūren",
"scuren#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scūru",
"links": [
[
"scūru",
"scuru#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "scūr",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "scūr m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "scūr"
},
"expansion": "scūr m",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scūr"
},
"name": "goh-decl-noun-i-m"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shower"
],
"links": [
[
"shower",
"shower"
]
]
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German masculine nouns",
"Old High German nouns",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Scheuer"
},
{
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"word": "Scheier"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skūru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skūru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skūrō",
"t": "shelter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skūrō (“shelter”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *skūru, from Proto-Germanic *skūrō (“shelter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scūr",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "scūr",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "scūr m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "scūr"
},
"expansion": "scūr m",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shelter"
],
"links": [
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
]
]
}
],
"word": "scur"
}
Download raw JSONL data for scur meaning in All languages combined (23.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.